Murky data on water pollution puts health at risk in Asia

Reuters

In Mongolia, herders living outside the capital Ulaanbaatar, near the Tuul River, fear deteriorating water quality is making their livestock sick. In Indonesia, shrimp farmers in Serang who rely on the Ciujung River have seen their catches fall, and some have developed skin problems. In south-central Thailand, villagers near the Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate, home to petrochemical plants, oil refineries and coal-fired power stations, worry that their water is heavily polluted.

Concerned about their health, these communities sought clarification and information from their governments about pollutants being released into the environment, overall water quality, the risks of using such water, and information on the companies thought to be responsible. In each case, they were thwarted, despite their countries having extensive legislation on citizens’ right to information, including environmental data, said a new report by the World Resources Institute (WRI), a U.S.-based think tank.

Villagers faced obstacles – from having to pay to access documents, to lacking an internet connection for online information, and needing to understand and use freedom of information laws, the report said. Sometimes, the data was unavailable publicly or presented in a language communities could not understand. When information was released, it was often poor, technical and did not meet local people’s demands, said the report issued on Wednesday.

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